Celebrate Loyalist Day in Canada's First Incorporated City

May 06, 2025


May 18th is Loyalist Day, marking the anniversary of the arrival of the Loyalists in what is now known as Saint John.

When the American Revolutionary War ended, American colonists who fought on the side of the British were ostracized by the new Americans and the United States. Their land and possessions were confiscated, causing many to flee to what is now Canada, as it remained under British rule. On May 18th, 1783, twenty ships carrying 3000 Loyalists, men, women, and children, arrived in the Saint John harbour at the Upper Cove. A second group landed at Lower Cove, further south of King Street. By the end of the year, 11,000 more Loyalists had arrived in the Saint John harbour.

The Loyalists established two settlements at the mouth of the Saint John River – Parr Town, named after the Governor of Nova Scotia, and Carleton, after their Commander-in-Chief in New York. Many moved and settled upriver. On May 18th in 1785, the two settlements were incorporated by Charter into the City of Saint John - making Saint John Canada's first incorporated city, and likely being the first recognition of the significance of Loyalist Day.

Loyalist Day 2025 Celebrations

Want to be part of this year's Loyalist Day celebrations? There are a number of events taking place on May 18th, including:

 
10:00 AM     MUSKETRY SALUTE FROM PORTLAND POINT - Join the soldiers of DeLancey’s Brigade as they fire a welcoming volley honouring the Loyalist newcomers of 242 years ago.  Place Fort La Tour will be open to the public free of charge between 10 and 11 am for the Loyalist Day activities. 
Location:  Place Fort La Tour, Portland Point on Harbour Passage
 
10:15 AM     THE BELLS OF TRINITY with Andrew Waldschutz - The uptown area will ring out with  a performance on the recently refurbished bells of Trinity Anglican Church on Germain St. Originally installed in 1882, the bells were dedicated to the Loyalist founders of the city. A second performance will be offered at 12:15 pm 
Location:  Trinity Anglican Church, between Germain & Charlotte Streets
 
10:30 AM - 3:00 PM    A LOYALIST HOME - Visit the Loyalist House museum – a home built by David Daniel Merritt, who arrived as a Loyalist in 1783 – and talk with historical re-enactors from DeLancey's Brigade as they animate day-to-day life in the period. 
Location:  Loyalist House, 120 Union Street
 
10:30 AM - 1:30PM     EXPLORE YOUR LOYALIST ROOTS – Join members of the New Brunswick Genealogical Society and a representative from UNB's Loyalist Collection to learn more about how you can explore your own heritage – perhaps find your Loyalist ancestor – and discover just some of the amazing historical research assets we have right here in New Brunswick.
Location:  Saint John Arts Centre, 20 Peel Plaza
 
10:30 AM     THE REVOLUTION COMES TO  SAINT JOHN; FORT FREDERICK, PORTLAND POINT AND FORT HOWE - A brief talk, by historical re-enactor Steve Fowler, about how the conflict came to our shores in the early days of the American Revolution. 
Location:  Place Fort La Tour, Portland Point on Harbour Passage
 
12:00 PM     ROYAL SALUTE BY 3RD FIELD ARTILLERY REGIMENT, RCA - THE LOYAL COMPANY - An artillery salute will be fired by members of 3rd Field Artillery Regiment to mark May 18th. Saint John is the only city afforded, in National Orders, to fire a Royal Salute to mark the anniversary of the Loyalist’s arrival. 
Location:   TBA
 
12:15 PM - 1:30 PM     TRINITY CHURCH TOURS with guide John Logan - Trinity Anglican Church – The Loyalists’ Church – was the city‘s first church community tracing its roots back to the Loyalist’s arrival in 1783. See the treasure they brought with them - the Royal Coat Of Arms that was removed from Boston’s State House during the evacuation of that city. 
Location:  Trinity Anglican Church, between Germain & Charlotte Streets
 
12:15 PM     THE BELLS OF TRINITY with Andrew Waldschutz - a performance on the bells of Trinity Church.
Location:  Trinity Anglican Church
 
12:30 PM     WREATH LAYING CEREMONY - Join the United Empire Loyalists' Association of Canada - NB Chapter and the troops of DeLancey’s Brigade for a brief ceremony at the earliest known grave in the Loyalist Burial Ground. 
Location:  Loyalist Burial Ground, Sydney at King Street East
 
12:45 PM     SPRINGTIME OBSERVATIONS FROM MAY 1903 IN THE OLD BURIAL GROUND -  Immediately following the ceremony take a guided walk through the cemetery with local historian and author David Goss. Meet at the Sydney Street Gate. 
Location:  Loyalist Burial Ground, Sydney at King Street East
 
1:15 PM - 1:45 PM    THE LOYALISTS ACCORDING TO HOLLYWOOD - An entertaining look at the way our Loyalist ancestors have been portrayed in the movies . A talk by  historian Dr. Greg Marquis.  
Location:  Saint John Arts Centre, 20 Peel Plaza
 
2:00 PM     FLUTE MUSIC FROM THE TIME OF SIMONDS, HAZEN & WHITE (1762-1775) - Sonatas, Country Dances, Minuets and Scotch Airs performed by Tim Blackmore and Daniel Britt. Freewill offering in support of the Early Music Studio Of Saint John
Location:  Saint John Arts Centre, 20 Peel Plaza
 
2:00 PM - 4:00 PM     LOYALIST DAY AT THE  LIBRARY - A family program with a story time, period games, and a display of books on the Loyalist era and early Saint John, for young readers. A great opportunity for young Saint Johners to learn the story of the Loyalists.
Location:  Saint John Regional Library - Market Square
 
2:15 PM     THE LANDSCAPE OF SAINT JOHN IN 1783 - A narrated walk with Geologist Bill Gardiner exploring the waterfront area and discussing the inhospitable conditions that greeted the Loyalists when they arrived.
Location:  Meet at Tidal Steps at the head of Market Slip (Ihtoli-maqahamok - The Gathering Space)
 
7:15 PM     WALK 'N TALK WITH DAVID GOSS  - Join David for stories on the history of the area – Market Square / Market Slip / ihtoli-maqahamok – where the Loyalists first stepped ashore. 
Location:  Meet at Loyalist Rock on Fundy Quay (opposite Saint John Ale House)
 
Find all the event details and updates here.

Land acknowledgement

The Saint John Region is situated on the traditional territory of the Wolastoqiyik, Mi’Kmaq, and Peskotomuhkati Nations. This territory is covered by Peace and Friendship Treaties signed with the British Crown in the 1700s. The treaties recognized the significant and meaningful role of the Wolastoqiyik, Mi’Kmaq, and Peskotomuhkati in this province and the country with the intent to establish a relationship of trust and friendship.

Envision Saint John: The Regional Growth Agency pays respect to the elders, past and present, and descendants of this land, and is committed to moving forward in the spirit of truth, collaboration, and reconciliation.